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Grade 3 Mathematics — Term 1, Week 1

5 day-plan(s) · Aligned to Caribbean primary mathematics curricula (Jamaica NSC / regional syllabuses)

Day 1: Welcome to the hundreds: bundling the bundles

Grade 3 Mathematics · Term 1, Week 1 · 60 minutes
ObjectivesStudents will be able to: (1) represent 3-digit numbers as hundreds, tens and ones; (2) explain that ten tens make one hundred.
MaterialsStraws: singles, ten-bundles, and ten-bundles-of-bundles (or base-ten blocks); 3-column mats.
Key vocabularyhundred, hundreds place, ten tens
Engage (starter)(10 min) The overflowing mat: 10 bundles crowd the tens column — "the tens house is FULL!" Band ten bundles into one SUPER-bundle: one HUNDRED is born.
Develop (main)(35 min) 1. Build 100 physically and count it three ways (by ones? never again! by tens; as one hundred). 2. Mats for 134, 205, 340 — the zero-tens case handled slowly. 3. Build-and-read pairs, both directions. 4. Digit interviews upgraded: "In 452, what is the 4 really?" (Four HUNDREDS — four hundred!)
Plenary (close)(10 min) Flash-mats: three shown, numerals written on whiteboards.
AssessmentBuilds 3-digit numbers including a zero-tens case; digit interview passed at hundreds level.
Teacher notesThe zero-place (205, 340) is Grade 3's first monster — meet it on day one with materials, and it never grows teeth.

Day 2: Reading and writing to 999

Grade 3 Mathematics · Term 1, Week 1 · 60 minutes
ObjectivesStudents will be able to: (1) read and write 3-digit numerals and number names; (2) write numbers from expanded form (300+40+2).
MaterialsNumeral/word cards; expanded-form strips; whiteboards.
Key vocabularyexpanded form, number name, hundreds
Engage (starter)(10 min) The long-name ceremony: 347 spoken in full — "three hundred and forty-seven" — every digit gets its title.
Develop (main)(35 min) 1. Hear-and-write eight numbers including teens-in-hundreds traps (214 vs 240). 2. Expanded-form assembly: 300+40+2 clicked together like blocks → 342; then reversed (decompose 519). 3. Word-card matching trios (numeral/name/expanded). 4. The zero trap drilled: "six hundred and five" is 605, NOT 65 or 650.
Plenary (close)(10 min) Dictation duel: five numbers, whiteboards up, zero-traps included.
AssessmentHear-and-write 6 of 8; expanded both directions; one zero-trap survived.
Teacher notesExpanded form is regrouping's language — invest here and October's carrying will explain itself.

Day 3: Comparing and ordering to 999

Grade 3 Mathematics · Term 1, Week 1 · 60 minutes
ObjectivesStudents will be able to: (1) compare 3-digit numbers using the hundreds-first rule; (2) order sets of three or four numbers.
MaterialsNumeral cards; blocks for proof; croc symbols; strips.
Key vocabularyhundreds first, order, between
Engage (starter)(10 min) The upgrade ceremony: the tens-first rule of Grade 2 gets promoted — now HUNDREDS speak first, tens second, ones last. Test 356 vs 371 (tie-hundreds!).
Develop (main)(35 min) 1. Rule ladder practised: different hundreds; tie-hundreds; tie-hundreds-and-tens. 2. Eight strips with symbols. 3. Order four cards least→greatest, including a 3-digit vs 2-digit ambush (99 vs 111 — MORE DIGITS wins). 4. Between-riddles: "I am between 340 and 350, my ones digit is 7."
Plenary (close)(10 min) Human chain of four numbers self-sorted, symbols written by the class.
AssessmentStrips 6 of 8 including tie cases; the digit-count insight stated; riddle solved.
Teacher notes99 vs 111 exposes children comparing first digits blindly — the more-digits-wins principle is the day's real lesson.

Day 4: Counting the catch: skip counting in 100s, 50s, 25s (measurement-adjacent day)

Grade 3 Mathematics · Term 1, Week 1 · 60 minutes
ObjectivesStudents will be able to: (1) count in 100s, 50s and 25s; (2) apply skip counting to money and quantities.
MaterialsPlay $100, $50 notes and quarters-of-100 grids; chart to 1000 (or number line); fish-catch tally cards.
Key vocabularyskip count, hundreds, fifty, twenty-five
Engage (starter)(10 min) The fisherman's problem: crates of 100 fish each — 7 crates sold at market. Count the catch: 100, 200... 700, in seven beats.
Develop (main)(35 min) 1. 100s to 1000 forwards/backwards. 2. 50s as half-steps between hundreds (50, 100, 150...) — two 50s snap into every 100. 3. 25s introduced via money quarters: 25, 50, 75, 100 chanted as the "money rhythm". 4. Mixed counting of note piles: three $100s and four $50s.
Plenary (close)(10 min) Rhythm relay: rows count by 25s around the room to 300.
AssessmentAll three sequences to at least 300; one note-pile totalled.
Teacher notesThe 25-50-75-100 rhythm underpins money, quarter-hours and future percentages — drum it in joyfully now.

Day 5: Week review: hundreds heroes

Grade 3 Mathematics · Term 1, Week 1 · 60 minutes
ObjectivesStudents will be able to: (1) consolidate 3-digit place value, comparison and skip counting; (2) complete the week checkpoint.
MaterialsAll kits; checklist.
Key vocabularyAll week vocabulary
Engage (starter)(10 min) Medley: one flash-mat, one zero-trap dictation, 25s rhythm to 200.
Develop (main)(35 min) Circuit: T1 build/read/expand one number each way + digit interview; T2 three comparisons incl. digit-count ambush + one ordering; T3 skip-count gap strips (100s/50s/25s); T4 note-pile totalling at the play bank.
Plenary (close)(10 min) Preview: "Next week we learn to ROUND — the art of the friendly nearby number."
AssessmentCheckpoint: place value to 999, comparison ladder, three skip counts.
Teacher notesDigit interviews at the hundreds level are the week's truth serum — "four hundred" not "four" separates place value from digit-reading.