Grade 4 Mathematics — Term 1, Week 11
5 day-plan(s) · WeLearn Math
Day 51: Percentages: Introduction
Grade 4 Mathematics · Term 1, Week 11 · 60 minutes
| Objectives | Students will be able to: (1) understand percent as "out of 100"; (2) convert fractions to percentages; (3) find 10% and 50% of amounts. |
| Materials | 100-square grids, coloured pencils, worksheets. |
| Key vocabulary | percent, out of 100, fraction, decimal |
| Engage (starter) | (10 min) "Percent means out of 100. 50% means 50 out of 100 - half!" |
| Develop (main) | (35 min) 1. Shade 100-square to show percent. 2. Convert 1/4 to 25% (x25/x25). 3. Find 10% by dividing by 10, 50% by halving. 4. Practice. 5. Worksheet. |
| Plenary (close) | (10 min) Quick quiz: "What is 10% of 200?" |
| Assessment | Correct conversion and calculation. |
| Teacher notes | Use familiar fractions. |
Day 52: Percentages: Finding Percentage of a Quantity
Grade 4 Mathematics · Term 1, Week 11 · 60 minutes
| Objectives | Students will be able to: (1) find 25%, 75%, 20% etc. of amounts; (2) use the 10% method to build other percents; (3) solve word problems. |
| Materials | Whiteboards, calculators (optional), word problems. |
| Key vocabulary | percentage, discount, sale, tax (simple) |
| Engage (starter) | (10 min) "How to find 20% of 50? Find 10% = 5, then double it = 10." |
| Develop (main) | (35 min) 1. Practice 10% strategy. 2. Then 5% (half of 10%). 3. Build any percent. 4. Shopping problems: "30% off $80". 5. Worksheet. |
| Plenary (close) | (10 min) Shopping game: calculate discounts. |
| Assessment | Correct percentage calculations. |
| Teacher notes | Practical life skill. |
Day 53: Ratio (Introduction)
Grade 4 Mathematics · Term 1, Week 11 · 60 minutes
| Objectives | Students will be able to: (1) understand ratio as "for every"; (2) write ratios (2:1); (3) solve simple ratio problems. |
| Materials | Counters, coloured tiles, recipe cards. |
| Key vocabulary | ratio, for every, proportion, part |
| Engage (starter) | (10 min) "A recipe says 2 cups flour to 1 cup sugar. That's a ratio - 2:1." |
| Develop (main) | (35 min) 1. Use tiles to show ratios. 2. Write and read ratios. 3. Share counters in given ratio. 4. Word problems: "Mix paint 3:1, how much white with 6 L blue?" 5. Worksheet. |
| Plenary (close) | (10 min) Quick quiz: "A ratio of boys to girls is 4:3. If there are 12 boys, how many girls?" |
| Assessment | Correct ratio representation and solving. |
| Teacher notes | Foundation for proportions. |
Day 54: Algebra: Solving One-Step Equations
Grade 4 Mathematics · Term 1, Week 11 · 60 minutes
| Objectives | Students will be able to: (1) solve x + 5 = 12, 3x = 15; (2) use inverse operations; (3) check solutions. |
| Materials | Balance scale model, whiteboards, equation cards. |
| Key vocabulary | equation, variable, inverse, solve, check |
| Engage (starter) | (10 min) "I'm thinking of a number. I add 5 and get 12. What's my number? That's an equation: x + 5 = 12." |
| Develop (main) | (35 min) 1. Use balance scale imagery. 2. Solve addition/subtraction equations. 3. Multiplication/division equations. 4. Practice. 5. Worksheet. |
| Plenary (close) | (10 min) Partner quiz: create an equation, partner solves. |
| Assessment | Correct solution and checking. |
| Teacher notes | Pre-algebra. |
Day 55: Review: Percentages, Ratio, Algebra
Grade 4 Mathematics · Term 1, Week 11 · 60 minutes
| Objectives | Students will be able to: (1) review new concepts; (2) complete a mixed practice sheet; (3) play a "Find Someone Who" activity. |
| Materials | Practice sheet, "Find Someone Who" cards. |
| Key vocabulary | review |
| Engage (starter) | (10 min) Quick mental: "30% of 200? Solve x - 7 = 10." |
| Develop (main) | (35 min) 1. Mixed practice. 2. Self-check. 3. "Find Someone Who": walk around, solve problems together. 4. Discuss difficult questions. 5. Write a tip. |
| Plenary (close) | (10 min) Share tips. |
| Assessment | Practice sheet score. |
| Teacher notes | Peer learning. |